Centre-Left Croatian President Milanovic Takes Oath Of Office
By Anja Vladisavljevic
Centre-left former Prime Minister Zoran Milanovic was sworn in as president of Croatia on Tuesday, six weeks after he defeated incumbent conservative Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic in a run-off election.
Sticking to his slogans during an election campaign once again characterised by arguments over the wars of Croatia’s past, Milanovic, 53, told the ceremony that “the wars are over” and that, today, it is “our duty and responsibility to make sure that no citizen of our country feels intimidated, discriminated against.”
He stressed the need to distinguish between patriotism and “raw nationalism”.
“Patriotism, in contrast to raw nationalism, is a critical attachment and negation of exclusivity,” Milanovic said in his speech. “Patriotism is a constant and persistent effort to affirm those aspects of statehood that have made our society and our lives better, more meaningful, and more inspirational.”
After a rendition of the Croatian national anthem by 70-year-old Croatian music legend Josipa Lisac, Milanovic took the presidential oath of office in the front of the president of the Constitutional Court, Miroslav Separovic. Milanovic resigned as leader of the opposition Social Democrats before taking up his post.
For the first time, the ceremony took place at the official presidential residence in a forested area of the capital, Zagreb, formerly known as ‘Tito’s Villa’ after the leader of socialist Yugoslavia for whom it was built in the 1960s. Previous inaugurations have been held on St Mark’s Square in Zagreb’s old town.
Milanovic opted for a low-key ceremony with only 43 guests, including his family and staff, representatives of parliament, the courts, Grabar-Kitarovic and two former presidents – Stjepan Mesic, who was president from 2000 to 2010, and his successor, Ivo Josipovic. None of Milanovic’s presidential counterparts from the region were present.
Grabar-Kitarovic, who ran for a second term with the backing of the ruling conservative Croatian Democratic Union, HDZ, has filed a request to the HDZ-led government for an office as former president. Reports say the former president plans to continue working on promoting Croatian national interests, tackling domestic violence and lobbying for environmental protection.
Croatian Prime Minister Andrej Plenkovic of HDZ said on Sunday that the government was willing to provide her with an office. The move is not without precedent; Mesic also had an office after he left the post in 2010.