Macedonia: Hristijan Mickoski To Lead Frail Opposition

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By Sinisa Jakov Marusic

Macedonia’s opposition right-wing VMRO DPMNE party elected Hristijan Mickoski as its new leader on Saturday. He will succeed embattled former Prime Minister Nikola Gruevski, who assumed party leadership in 2003.

Mickoski, who previously held the post of secretary general in the party, won 376 votes out of a possible 428 from delegates present at the party congress in the southeastern town of Valandovo. He was the only candidate standing.

Some 130 delegates, including former and current high-ranking party members and MPs were absent, highlighting a hidden split inside the party which run Macedonia’s government for the past 11 years until May.

They previously complained that the election of a new leader was rushed and rigged in favor of Mickoski, who they saw as no more than Gruevski’s puppet.

“To the inept briefings [coming] from ‘unnamed’ party sources, that I will be a puppet, I will respond with my work and I am sure I will prove the opposite,” Mickoski said at the congress, calling party members to unite against “harmful policies” being put forward by the current Social Democrat-led government, SDSM.

Mickoski is a relative newcomer to the political scene, and the wider public first hear about him when he was appointed party secretary general in July this year. This was part of a broader leadership shuffle that happened just after the party was ousted from government in May, amid widespread concerns about corruption and authoritarianism.

Ever since then, rumours started circulating that he would succeed the long-standing party leader Gruevski, should Gruevski opt to resign. He did so last month after a crushing party defeat in local elections in October.

“I am aware of all the doubts about me which are somewhat justified due to the fact that I have never made any important stately decisions,” Mickoski added.

VMRO-DPMNE is facing one of the hardest periods in its recent existence. It is presently suffering a sharp decline in popularity, internal power struggles and calls for democratisation which would cut the Macedonian president’s almost limitless power of decision, which was originally instated by Gruevski.

The party is also largely isolated or sidelined by Macedonia’s western partners, owing to sporadic flirting with Russia and Gruevski’s past tendencies towards confrontational attitudes with the west, which he accused of masterminding his downfall.

In his speech at congress, Gruevski accused his opponents inside the party for its local election defeat. Delegates elected him honourary party president – an accolade bestowed upon former leaders.

In the past few years, Gruevski and his lallies have stood accused of widespread corruption and authoritarian rule. Many former high-ranking officials, including Gruevski himself, currently face investigations and trials. They deny any guilt.

However, most of them resigned from their party post or quietly withdrew from political life.

Balkan Insight

The Balkan Insight (formerly the Balkin Investigative Reporting Network, BIRN) is a close group of editors and trainers that enables journalists in the region to produce in-depth analytical and investigative journalism on complex political, economic and social themes. BIRN emerged from the Balkan programme of the Institute for War & Peace Reporting, IWPR, in 2005. The original IWPR Balkans team was mandated to localise that programme and make it sustainable, in light of changing realities in the region and the maturity of the IWPR intervention. Since then, its work in publishing, media training and public debate activities has become synonymous with quality, reliability and impartiality. A fully-independent and local network, it is now developing as an efficient and self-sustainable regional institution to enhance the capacity for journalism that pushes for public debate on European-oriented political and economic reform.

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