Jewish Wisdom For Non-Jewish Teachers – OpEd

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For many people, Hasidic Jews are noticeable because of their Amish-like dress and their ultra orthodox Jewish behavior. But it is their unique stress on trusting in God and elevating one’s soul through joyful religious activities that makes them truly distinctive. 

Hasidism is a world of legendary reality: the reality of the experience of fervent souls. Recollections of what, in their fervor they had seen, or thought they had seen. Something had stirred their souls and the contact between those who stirred and those who were stirred is true legend; and this is its reality.

The purpose of all great religions and religious movements is to engender a life of elation and fervor which no experience can dampen and stifle said Martin Buber.

The following wisdom sayings give a taste of the inner spiritual life of Hasidic (very pious Jews).

On the holiday of Simchat Torah the disciples of Rabbi Israel, the Baal Shem Tov (1700-1760), the founder of Hasidism, were at his home dancing and drinking wine. After several hours the Baal Shem Tov’s wife said she was worried they would drink up all the wine in the cellar and none would be left for Shabbat. Rabbi Israel told her she was correct. Go tell them to stop. She went to the room where they were dancing and saw a ring of blue light around the dancing men. Then she herself went to the cellar and returned with a jug of wine in each hand. 

One of the most important teachings of Hasidic Rabbis was not to worry about the future or sacrifice present joy because you fear it will not last very long. After all, most things people worry about never occur. As Rabbi Mordecai of Lekhovitz taught, “We must not worry. Only one worry is O.K. We can worry about (always) being worried.” 

The grandson of Rabbi Israel, the Baal Shem Tov was Rabbi Nakhman of Bratzlav who said: “The whole world is one long narrow bridge, so it is essential not to make oneself afraid.” 

Rabbi Nachman taught, ‘”Seek the sacred within the ordinary. Seek the remarkable within the commonplace.”

Rabbi Nachman also taught: No matter how low you have fallen, it is forbidden to give up hope. Repentance is higher even than Torah [study].

Rabbi Menachem Mendel of Kotzk taught: Strife exists only because each faction claims that (religious) TRUTH is on its side. When the ego’s “Truth is cast to the ground” (Daniel 8:12) the result is peace. 

He once asked, “Where can you find God? The other sages say that God is everywhere. I say God is wherever a person lets God in.” 

He also replied to someone who reported that a man who had recently come to town was a miracle worker, by saying that producing miracles was not that difficult. The real challenge is to produce people who will believe in miracles.

Rabbi Shelomo of Karlin taught, “What is the worst thing that Satan can accomplish? To make a person forget that he or she is a child of God.”

Rabbi Barukh of Mezbizh said: “What a good and bright world this is if we do not lose our hearts, but what a dark world, if we do!”

Rabbi Moshe of Kobryn taught, “When people suffer they should not say – That’s bad, that’s bad! Nothing that Mother Nature imposes on us is bad. But it is all right to say- That’s bitter! For there are some medicines that are made with bitter herbs.”

Rabbi Menachem Mendel of Kotzk taught: Strife exists only because each faction claims that (religious) TRUTH is on its side. When the ego’s “Truth is cast to the ground” (Daniel 8:12) the result is peace. He once asked, “Where can you find God? The other sages say that God is everywhere. I say God is wherever a person lets God in.” 

He also replied to someone who reported that a man who had recently come to town was a miracle worker, by saying that producing miracles was not that difficult. The real challenge is to produce people who will believe in miracles.

Rabbi Menachem Mendel also told his disciples, “It is possible to bring the dead back to life. Even better is to bring the living back to life.”  

Soon after Rabbi Moshe of Kobrin died someone asked one of his disciples ‘what was the most important thing to his teacher’. The disciple thought and then replied, “Whatever he happened to be doing at the moment.”

Rabbi Mendel told his disciples: Souls descend from the higher world to our own by means of a ladder. Then the ladder is removed. Heaven calls the souls to return home. Some do not budge thinking it is impossible to rise to heaven without a ladder. Others jump and fall back, jumping again and again until they despair of ever rising to heaven. Some souls, however, are aware falling is inevitable, yet they try again and again until the Holy One seizes them and pulls them home.  

Rabbi Ya’akov Leiner said: “As long as Adam remained awake, the feminine aspect of humanity was indiscernible. Only after God cast Adam into a deep sleep could the feminine emerge.” 

When Rabbi Hirsh returned from his wife’s funeral he was overheard saying to himself, “Up to now I was able to experience God’s presence here on earth through marriage. Now I shall have to experience God’s presence directly.” Two weeks later he died. 

Rabbi Zusya of Hanipol said, “My mother Mirl did not pray from a book because she could not read. All she knew was how to say the various blessings. But wherever she was when she said the morning blessings, that place radiated God’s presence the whole day.”

Before his death Rabbi Zusya of Hanipol said, “In the coming world they will not ask me why I wasn’t a Moses or a Rabbi Akiba? They will ask me why I wasn’t Zusya?”                                                                                                                                                                                          

Rabbi Simcha Bunam of Pzhysha taught, “The many sins most people commit are not great crimes. The great crime is that we are all capable of repentance/change/reform every day and we do not do it.”

A Hassidic Sage who was near death got up and danced. When they tried to stop him he said, “This is exactly the time to dance.” He then told them a story and concluded, “When you face a very difficult demand, that is exactly the time to dance.”

Rabbi Michal of Zlotchov always said to his children, “My life was always blessed in that I never needed anything until I had it.”

Rabbi Simcha Bunam taught, “Everyone should have two pockets, so you can reach into one or the other according to your needs. In the right pocket should be the words- For my sake was the world created. And in the left pocket the words- I am dust and ashes.

Of course, even saints have their shortcomings. Rabbi Shlomo of Karlin died in a most tragic manner. A Cossack shot him in the leg while he was saying the Shabbat morning prayers. His disciple Rabbi Asher wanted the bullet removed right away but Rabbi Shlomo refused and said he would wait until after Shabbat was over, arguing “should we forget God the creator of the universe for such a small thing?”  After Shabbat was over they went to a doctor but by then the leg was infected. The infection spread and five days later  Rabbi Shlomo died. He was 56. 

Perhaps with this in mind Rabbi Mikhal of Zlotchov said: “When the Evil Urge tries to tempt people to sin, it tempts them to become super righteous.” 

And Rabbi Moshe of Kobryn taught, “We paid no attention to the miracles our teacher worked, and when sometimes a miracle didn’t come to pass, he only gained in our eyes.”

I have offered this sample of Hasidic wisdom sayings because I believe they can be used as a departure point by Christian Teachers as well as Rabbis. As Martin Buber, the great Jewish philosopher and scholar of Hasidism asserted more than a half century ago, one purpose “…of all great religions and religious movements is to engender a life of elation and fervor which no (later) experience can dampen and stifle.”

Rabbi Allen S. Maller

Allen Maller retired in 2006 after 39 years as Rabbi of Temple Akiba in Culver City, Calif. He is the author of an introduction to Jewish mysticism. God. Sex and Kabbalah and editor of the Tikun series of High Holy Day prayerbooks.

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