A Journal of Analysis and News
Dr. Mustapha Kulungu is the Principal Researcher at the ILM Foundation Institute of Los Angeles, California. He graduated from Fielding Graduate University, Santa Barbara, California.
Introduction Social developments profoundly impact daily routines and social interactions in contemporary culture, with norms and ideals playing a crucial
Read more
Introduction Al-Qa’ida, founded in 1988 during the Soviet-Afghan War, exemplifies the adaptability of transnational jihadist networks. Initially united against the
Read more
Introduction The United States has the highest incarceration rate in the world. This over-incarceration has resulted from many factors, including
Read more
Abstract This article highlights the issue of over-classifying government documents, the importance of protecting classified information, and the need for
Read more
Abstract Imam Warith Deen Muhammad, a contemporary African American Muslim leader, died on September 9, 2008, leaving a fascinating legacy
Read more
When it comes to national security powers, most presidential mandates come from statute, creating an avalanche of queries regarding the
Read more
Introduction Over the recent years, terrorism has taken a paradigm shift in the manner in which terrorist execute their attacks.
Read more
The Chechens are the inhabitants of the Chechnya Republic. Historically, Chechnya is a part of the Russian Federation located in
Read more
The modern world is more interconnected than before due to the impacts of modernization and technological changes globally. Security has
Read more
Today there has been a drastic change in the applicability of nuclear warheads due to various societal transformations that have
Read more